SB 379
🟡Relating to prohibiting the purchase of certain food and drink items under the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP).
🟡 SB 379: Soda Ban in SNAP Purchases
What it says it does:
SB 379 bans Texans who receive SNAP benefits from using those funds to buy sweetened soft drinks or candy. It’s presented as a public health measure to fight obesity.
What it actually changes:
The bill modifies the Human Resources Code so that SNAP recipients can’t purchase certain drinks or sweets. It can’t take effect unless the federal government approves a waiver, and the state will have to spend at least $1.5 million to notify families and retailers about the change.
Who is pushing for it:
Sen. Mayes Middleton authored the bill, supported by groups like the Texas Medical Association, End Chronic Disease, and FGA Action, a national welfare reform network.
Who benefits:
Lawmakers and advocacy groups gain a political talking point about “fighting obesity” without taking on the soda industry. HHSC gains new enforcement authority, but without new funding to support it.
Who gets left out or exposed:
SNAP families face new stigma and limits on personal choice. Retailers, especially small grocers, take on compliance risks and possible audits. Food banks may see higher demand if households lose flexibility in what they can buy.
Why this matters long term:
This bill sets a precedent for turning SNAP from a federal nutrition program into a political tool at the state level. It divides Texans by income instead of addressing health issues system-wide.
What to watch next:
Whether the federal waiver is granted, how much the state ends up spending on compliance, and whether future bills try to expand these restrictions to other foods.
Bottom line:
SB 379 is a symbolic restriction with real costs. It targets the poor instead of holding the soda industry accountable, adding bureaucracy without solving the problem it claims to fix.
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