✅Relating to certain presumptions applicable to claims for benefits or compensation for certain medical conditions brought by certain first responders.

HB 331

✅ HB 331: Restoring Fair Workers’ Comp Coverage for First Responders

What it says it does:
HB 331 reaffirms that if a first responder suffers a heart attack or stroke during or within eight hours after a shift involving stressful or strenuous duty, it is presumed job-related for workers’ compensation purposes.

What it actually changes:
The bill removes the word “nonroutine” from the prior law, which had been used to deny benefits for common high-stress duties like patrols, training, or emergency response. It restores the presumption that such medical incidents are linked to the job, returning protection that existed before 2021.

Who is pushing for it:
Support came from the Texas State Association of Fire Fighters, the Combined Law Enforcement Associations of Texas (CLEAT), and the Texas Municipal Police Association. Both House and Senate members across parties supported the measure.

Who benefits:
Firefighters, police officers, and EMS personnel gain fairer access to medical and survivor benefits when cardiac events occur after stressful service. Their families are less likely to face disputes or denials from insurers.

Who gets left out or exposed:
No new exclusions are identified in the bill. It applies to all first responders as defined by existing law.

Why this matters long term:
HB 331 restores trust in the state’s promise to protect those who protect others. It corrects a prior policy mistake that left responders vulnerable and ensures predictable support for those injured or killed in the line of duty.

What to watch next:
Lawmakers may look at similar presumptions for other occupational hazards, like PTSD or cumulative trauma, as public safety agencies continue to face recruitment and retention challenges.

Bottom line:
HB 331 is a bipartisan correction that strengthens worker protections without adding new costs or bureaucracy. It’s a rare example of the Legislature getting it right for everyday Texans who serve on the front lines.

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